Exam Orbit Vision Therapy Hands-on Personal Course

During the Hirschberg test, a corneal light reflex that appears nasal to the pupil center indicates:

Which of the following is a computerized vision therapy system used to train binocular vision?

According to Hofstetter’s formula, what is the minimal expected amplitude of accommodation for a 30-year-old?

All are causes of intermittent exotropia EXCEPT:

Barrel Cards are primarily used in vision therapy to improve:

The Test of Visual Perceptual Skills (TVPS) is used to assess:

For a patient with Divergence Excess, what is the primary therapeutic goal when using base-in prism exercises?

A 4-year-old child has a history of eye turning inward, more pronounced when focusing on nearby objects. The child is hypermetropic. What is the most likely cause of this strabismus?

What specific technique is employed to increase accommodative flexibility in patients with Accommodative Infacility?

In the Monocular Estimation Method (MEM) retinoscopy, a pronounced "with" motion observed with low plus lenses indicates:

What is the principle behind the Cardiff Acuity Test?

Horopter meaning:

In accommodative esotropia, the AC/A ratio is typically:

Which test specifically evaluates suppression in strabismus?

If a patient only sees one streak while wearing Bagolini striated glasses, what does this suggest?

TNO random dot test is a test for:

Occlusion is a treatment for:

A patient reports double vision while performing the Life Saver Card activity. This indicates difficulty with which skill?

Which one test is used to detect sensory anomaly

Divergence excess type of exotropia is most prominent:

What is the main purpose of the Tranaglyph in vision therapy?

Amblyopia can be produced by:

Your 15-year-old patient complains of eye strain at near. Based on the following information, what is your diagnosis or his complaint?

Phoria at 6 m; 1 XP

Phoria at 40 cm ; 6 EP

Phoria at 40 cm with + 1.00 add; 2 XP

Duane's Retraction Syndrome Type 1 is characterized by:

Which of the following is a type of horizontal deviation?

What is the primary advantage of using polarized vectograms over anaglyphs for vergence training?

Which of the following tests is most commonly used to evaluate sensory fusion?

Ductions are used to evaluate:

Which of the following is a fusion tool used to train convergence?

Anomalous retinal correspondence (ARC) indicates:

Which of the following conditions is treated using minus-lens therapy?

The Hart Chart is commonly used to:

In performing the Brock String exercise with an exotropic patient, which adjustment enhances therapeutic benefit?

Panum's fusional area:

In using the Barrel Card, which direction should the patient move the card to challenge convergence?

The prism cover test is used to measure:

What does the Marsden Ball train?

What does the CSM method in visual acuity testing stand for?

Exophoria can be improved by exercising with ------------- therapeutic prisms.

Dissociated vertical deviation (DVD) is characterized by:

Which test uses preferential looking to determine visual acuity in children?

According to Hering's law:

Which of the following is true about convergence insufficiency (CI)?

A 10-year-old female complains of near blur and eye strain with increased near demands in school. Her entering VA is 20/20 OD and OS without any correction. She is 2 EP at distance and 6 EP at near. Accommodative amplitude was 10D OD and OS. During retinoscopy, her pupils were unstable and constricted and dilated frequently. Cycloplegic retinoscopy revealed + 4.00 DS OD and OS. What is your tentative diagnosis to explain her complaints?

Which device is primarily used to measure fusional vergence limits?

Fusion Cards are used to train:

Which tool is typically used for assessing and improving accommodation?

In the Krimsky test, what indicates the angle of deviation?

Which condition is addressed by convergence insufficiency vision therapy techniques?

Which of the following is NOT an indication of anomalous retinal correspondence (ARC)?

Crowding phenomenon in amblyopic types indicates better visual acuity when:

Barrel Cards are used for which type of exercises?

Normal fusional capacity for vertical squint is?

Which test is most appropriate for measuring the facility of accommodation?

Amblyopia therapy primarily aims to:

The angle of anomaly in Anomalous Retinal Correspondence (ARC) is:

Barrel Cards are primarily used to train:

In the Hirschberg test, 1 mm of displacement of the corneal light reflex corresponds to:

The cover test results are as follows. What is the calculated AC/A ratio? 15 XP at 6 m Orthophoria at 40 cm Pupillary distance 50/47.

Virtual Reality (VR) in vision therapy is primarily used to:

A prism is placed in the Krimsky test to:

Chris’s Game is most useful for:

The main purpose of using Chris's Game in vision therapy is to:

The use of Accommodative Flippers at a rate of 20 cycles per minute in therapy primarily targets which visual function?

Physiologic diplopia is manifest in case of an object situated:

Which of the following conditions may cause vertical diplopia?

Angle Kappa is:

Vision Therapy for eso deviations typically includes:

Amount of esophoria for distance is more than near fixation in:

The primary purpose of the Brock String in vision therapy is:

Suppression is an adaptation in squinting children that is produced subconsciously by an active neglect:

The primary use of red/green glasses in a vision therapy clinic is to:

Accommodative disorders are best managed with techniques that:

The three-step test is commonly used to diagnose:

The presence of crossed diplopia in a patient suggests which type of ocular alignment anomaly?

In which of the following conditions is the near point of convergence (NPC) commonly found to be abnormal?

The normal range of AC/A ratio is?

Latent nystagmus is typically associated with:

Vision therapy for exo deviations often includes exercises to improve:

Life Saver Cards are used to:

What does the presence of a small central scotoma in the 4Δ prism test usually correlate with?

When measuring vergence facility, a patient shows greater difficulty with base-out prisms. This suggests a possible issue with which type of vergence?

The Maddox rod test is primarily used to evaluate:

Which of the following is NOT a test for stereopsis?

For patients with Divergence Insufficiency, which therapeutic exercise is most likely to improve symptoms?

Life Saver Cards are primarily used for which of the following?

Hirschberg test is related to:

Pseudoesotropia in children is caused by:

Which of the following conditions could be identified using visual evoked potentials (VEP) in a pediatric assessment?

In the context of the Mirror Stereoscope, what is the primary challenge it poses for patients with strabismus?

Which of the following is an anti-suppression tool?

During a vergence facility test with prism flippers, a patient exhibits difficulty when switching to base-out prism. This suggests a deficiency in which type of vergence?

Which tool is used in vision therapy to assess and improve stereopsis?

What is the role of polarized vectograms in anti-suppression therapy?

1º deviation is equal to how many prism diopters?

The primary advantage of the Marsden Ball over traditional near point exercises is its ability to:

Which test is used to assess the sensory status and presence of anomalous retinal correspondence (ARC)?

Which tool is specifically designed for improving fusional vergence through a single or double aperture?